Center for Demography

Center for Demography
aerial view of rural community in New Hampshire

 

Population change exerts a significant impact on communities, families, and institutions. Demography is not destiny, but researchers and policymakers ignore it at their peril. At the Carsey School of Public Policy, we seek to delineate the population change underway in communities and to analyze the demographic forces that cause it, using the latest data. We also consider the consequences that demographic change has for the environment, communities, and families in both rural and urban areas. Our analysis of demographic change and the implications it has for a sustainable future for New Hampshire, New England, and the United States contributes to the informed policymaking needed to address the complex problems that population growth and decline produce.

New Hampshire’s population reached 1,409,032 on July 1, 2024, an increase of 6,800 since July 2023, according to new Census Bureau estimates. The state’s population gain was larger than the prior year’s, but smaller than in the two preceding years. Learn more.

Demographic trends in rural America have been impacted by recent economic, social, and pandemic turbulence. The nonmetropolitan (rural) population grew between April of 2020 and July of 2023 because a large net migration gain offset the growing excess of deaths over births fostered by Covid-19. Learn more.

In 2022, there were 21.9 million women aged 20–39 who had not given birth in the United States. This is 4.7 million more childless women of prime child-bearing age than would have been expected given fertility patterns prior to the Great Recession, up from 2.1 million in 2016. Learn more

Highlights

image of family walking

The Daily Yonder: Racial and Ethnic Diversity of Rural Population Grows by Nearly 20%

The Daily Yonder: Racial and Ethnic Diversity of Rural Population Grows by Nearly 20%

Kenneth Johnson and Daniel Lichter

Article
moving van

Sun Belt cities boom as major cities bleed population

Sun Belt cities boom as major cities bleed population

Kenneth Johnson

Article
image of rural street

The Washington Post: A rural county in Iowa that supported Trump turns to Latinos to grow

The Washington Post: A rural county in Iowa that supported Trump turns to Latinos to grow

Ken Johnson

Article
Image of Ken Johnson

Ken Johnson

Kenneth M. Johnson is senior demographer at the Carsey School of Public Policy and professor of sociology at the University of New Hampshire. He is a nationally recognized expert on U.S. demographic trends. His research examines national and regional population redistribution, rural and urban demographic change, the growing racial diversity of the U.S. population, the relationship between demographic and environmental change and the implications of demographic change for public policy.  LEARN MORE